Connection to nature and sustainable practices at some of our most eco-friendly destinations on the continent.
Africa is a continent of breathtaking landscapes, rich cultures, and unparalleled biodiversity. As the world becomes more conscious of the environmental and social impacts of travel, sustainable tourism is gaining momentum.
With huge numbers of holidaymakers now seeking to travel more consciously, these destinations are making sustainable travel easier in 2025. Travellers in 2025 don’t need any persuasion that they have a significant part to play in addressing the climate crisis in not only Africa but also the rest of the world. This awareness is reflected in an ever-increasing array of studies finding that more than three-quarters of global travellers want to travel more sustainably over the coming year, and that 90% of consumers look for sustainable options when travelling. With other sustainable tourism studies finding that an intention-behaviour gap remains, destinations investing in sustainability – in the tourism sector and beyond – can help to bridge it.
From destinations like the renowned Maasai Mara in Kenya to the biodiversity mecca, Madagascar, here are 10 sustainable travel destinations in Africa that allow you to explore responsibly while supporting local communities and conservation efforts.
1. Rwanda
Rwanda is a leader in sustainable tourism, with a strong focus on conservation and community development. Visit Volcanoes National Park to see endangered mountain gorillas, or explore Nyungwe Forest National Park for chimpanzee trekking and canopy walks. Rwanda’s eco-lodges and community-based tourism initiatives ensure that your visit benefits both the environment and local people.
2. Botswana
Botswana is renowned for its commitment to low-impact, high-value tourism. The Okavango Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers eco-friendly safaris where you can spot elephants, lions, and hippos in their natural habitat. Stay in eco-conscious camps like Sandibe Okavango Safari Lodge to minimize your environmental footprint.
3. Kenya
Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve is a prime destination for sustainable safaris. Many lodges and camps, such as Basecamp Explorer, are powered by solar energy and support local Maasai communities. You can also visit Lewa Wildlife Conservancy, a model for community-driven conservation.
4. Namibia
Namibia is a pioneer in community-based conservation. The Namib Desert and Etosha National Park are must-visit destinations. Stay at eco-lodges like Grootberg Lodge, which is owned and operated by the local Khoadi //Hôas community, ensuring that tourism revenue stays within the region.
5. Tanzania
Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Conservation Area are iconic safari destinations. For a sustainable experience, choose eco-friendly accommodations like Chumbe Island Coral Park, a private marine reserve that combines conservation with eco-tourism.
6. South Africa
South Africa offers diverse sustainable travel options. Visit Kruger National Park for wildlife safaris or explore the Cape Winelands for eco-friendly wine tours. The Grootbos Private Nature Reserve is a standout destination, combining luxury with conservation and community upliftment.
7. Zambia
Zambia’s South Luangwa National Park is a haven for sustainable safaris. Many lodges, such as Chichele Presidential Lodge, are committed to eco-friendly practices and support local conservation projects. You can also visit Victoria Falls, one of the world’s most spectacular natural wonders, while staying at eco-conscious accommodations.
8. Madagascar
Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot, home to unique species like lemurs and baobab trees. Visit Andasibe-Mantadia National Park or Avenue of the Baobabs to experience its natural wonders. Eco-lodges like Mandrare River Camp focus on sustainability and community engagement.
9. Ethiopia
Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes make it a unique sustainable travel destination. Explore the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela or trek through the Simien Mountains National Park. Many tour operators and lodges prioritize eco-friendly practices and support local communities.
10. Seychelles
The Seychelles archipelago is a paradise for sustainable travel. The government has designated over 50% of its land as protected areas. Stay at eco-resorts like North Island Lodge, which focuses on conservation and sustainability, or visit Cousin Island Special Reserve, a success story in wildlife restoration.
By visiting these sustainable destinations, you can enjoy Africa’s natural beauty while contributing to the preservation of its ecosystems and the well-being of its people.
